Publication.EnumSubscriptions Methode
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Gibt die Abonnements zurück, die die Publikation abonniert haben.
public:
System::Collections::ArrayList ^ EnumSubscriptions();
public System.Collections.ArrayList EnumSubscriptions();
member this.EnumSubscriptions : unit -> System.Collections.ArrayList
Public Function EnumSubscriptions () As ArrayList
Gibt zurück
Ein ArrayList von oder TransSubscriptionMergeSubscription Objekten.
Ausnahmen
Wenn die Veröffentlichung nicht auf dem Server existiert.
Beispiele
// Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";
//Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);
// Create the objects that we need.
TransPublication publication;
TransPullSubscription subscription;
try
{
// Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
subscriberConn.Connect();
publisherConn.Connect();
// Ensure that the publication exists and that
// it supports pull subscriptions.
publication = new TransPublication();
publication.Name = publicationName;
publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;
if (publication.IsExistingObject)
{
if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
{
publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
}
// Define the pull subscription.
subscription = new TransPullSubscription();
subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;
// Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;
// Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;
// By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized
// continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand;
// Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
subscription.Create();
Boolean registered = false;
// Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
foreach (TransSubscription existing
in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
{
if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
&& existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName)
{
registered = true;
}
}
if (!registered)
{
// Register the subscription with the Publisher.
publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly);
}
}
else
{
// Do something here if the publication does not exist.
throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
"The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
publicationName, publisherName));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Implement the appropriate error handling here.
throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
"The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
}
finally
{
subscriberConn.Disconnect();
publisherConn.Disconnect();
}
' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"
'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)
' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As TransPublication
Dim subscription As TransPullSubscription
Try
' Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
subscriberConn.Connect()
publisherConn.Connect()
' Ensure that the publication exists and that
' it supports pull subscriptions.
publication = New TransPublication()
publication.Name = publicationName
publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn
If publication.IsExistingObject Then
If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
End If
' Define the pull subscription.
subscription = New TransPullSubscription()
subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
subscription.Description = "Pull subscription to " + publicationDbName _
+ " on " + subscriberName + "."
' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword
' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True
' By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized
' continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand
' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
subscription.Create()
Dim registered As Boolean = False
' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
For Each existing As TransSubscription In publication.EnumSubscriptions()
If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName And _
existing.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName Then
registered = True
End If
Next existing
If Not registered Then
' Register the subscription with the Publisher.
publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly)
End If
Else
' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
"The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
publicationName, publisherName))
End If
Catch ex As Exception
' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
"The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
subscriberConn.Disconnect()
publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try
Hinweise
Wenn die Veröffentlichung eine Merge-Publikation ist, enthält MergeSubscription sie ArrayList Objekte. Handelt es sich bei der Veröffentlichung um eine transaktionale oder Snapshot-Veröffentlichung, enthält TransSubscription sie ArrayList Objekte.
Die Methode EnumSubscriptions kann nur von Mitgliedern der sysadmin festen Serverrolle, von Mitgliedern der db_owner festen Datenbankrolle oder von Benutzern in der Publikationszugriffsliste (PAL) für die Veröffentlichung aufgerufen werden
Das Aufrufen EnumSubscriptions entspricht der Ausführung von sp_helpsubscription (Transact-SQL) odersp_helpmergesubscription (Transact-SQL).